- Both state comparisons on the first page of results are published by companies in the lead business.
- The one number with no seller attached is the residential electricity price, because that is the size of the bill your pitch has to beat.
- According to the US Energy Information Administration, the residential price averaged 18.44 cents per kilowatt-hour nationally in May 2026, and 32 of the 51 state-level markets sit below that line.
- A cheap lead in a cheap-power state is usually cheap for a reason: the homeowner has less to save.
- The map moved inside twelve months, so a ranking built on last year’s numbers is describing a different country.
Quick answers: Which states have the most expensive power? · Does a cheap solar lead mean a bad market? · How often should I recheck state routing? · Is electricity price enough to pick a state?
Ask which states are best for buying solar leads and every ranking you find is published by someone selling them.
What Page One Actually Measures
The first state-by-state comparison a buyer meets is published by Aged Lead Store, a company that sells solar leads. That is not an accusation. It is a sourcing fact, and you need it before you read the table. Its footer credits the figures to RGR Marketing, SolarReviews and CleanEnergyExperts, all businesses in the solar lead trade. Nobody in that chain is neutral about which states you should buy.
Read the column headings closely. The columns are not counting the same thing. The summary table on that page is headed Lead Cost per Sale, not cost per lead. Aged Lead Store lists California at $1,929 and North Dakota at $225 in that column. Aged Lead Store reports providers quoting $250 to $350 for a single exclusive lead further down the same page. Those two numbers count different things, and one is several times the other.
The other page on that first screen is a consumer article. Its title carries the year 2026, but EcoWatch says Updated as of February 22, 2023, and its body still forecasts what solar capacity will do in 2022. It also hands visitors to lead partners. Two of the pages competing for this question are in the lead business, and one wears a date three years newer than its content.
None of this makes their numbers wrong. It makes them unverifiable, which for a routing decision is the same problem.

The Bill Your Pitch Has to Beat
There is one number in this market that no lead seller controls: what a homeowner already pays for electricity. Solar is sold against that bill. Where the bill is large the pitch half writes itself, and where it is small the same lead has to work much harder.
Name the metric precisely. According to the US Energy Information Administration, the figure below is the average retail price of electricity to ultimate customers in the residential sector, in cents per kilowatt-hour, by state, for May 2026. That table is a monthly series, so an undated figure lifted from it is worthless.
Price per kilowatt-hour is not the bill. The bill is price multiplied by usage, and the two run in opposite directions at the extremes. According to the US Energy Information Administration, the average US residential customer bought 10,791 kilowatt-hours in 2022, about 899 a month, while Louisiana customers bought the most at 14,774 and Hawaii customers the least at 6,178. So the cheapest power is sold to the heaviest users, and the most expensive to the lightest. Rank purely on price and you will misjudge both ends.
One more filter belongs above this table. A solar lead only pays if the household owns the roof. According to the US Census Bureau homeownership series, table 3, the rate in the first quarter of 2026 was 52.5 percent in New York and 55.7 percent in California, against 66.3 percent in Florida. The largest bills sit where the fewest roofs are owned, so a premium state is a smaller pool than its price implies.
Every figure in the table below comes from one source: US Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly, table 5.6.A, residential sector, cents per kilowatt-hour.
| State | May 2026 | May 2025 | Change | What it means for a lead buyer |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hawaii | 52.00 | 41.03 | +10.97 | Largest bill in the country |
| California | 33.25 | 33.29 | -0.04 | High and flat |
| New York | 29.93 | 26.69 | +3.24 | Expensive and rising |
| Massachusetts | 28.82 | 29.90 | -1.08 | Still expensive, easing |
| Connecticut | 27.37 | 31.59 | -4.22 | Largest fall in the country |
| District of Columbia | 25.40 | 20.43 | +4.97 | Improved sharply for a solar pitch |
| Illinois | 23.85 | 18.58 | +5.27 | Largest mainland rise, further above the line |
| United States | 18.44 | 17.37 | +1.07 | The national line |
| Texas | 16.44 | 15.53 | +0.91 | Big solar market, below-average bill |
| Arizona | 15.23 | 15.71 | -0.48 | Below the line and falling |
| Florida | 15.17 | 14.97 | +0.20 | Big solar market, small bill, hard pitch |
| Louisiana | 14.15 | 13.26 | +0.89 | Cheap power, heaviest usage in the country |
| North Dakota | 13.61 | 13.10 | +0.51 | Near the bottom on price |
| Idaho | 12.35 | 11.88 | +0.47 | Cheapest power in the country |
The pattern the vendor rankings bury is in the bottom half. Texas and Florida are named as leading solar markets on the pages above, and both sell power below the national average. High installation volume in a cheap-power state is a story about sunshine, roof stock and installer density. It is not evidence that the homeowner has a big bill to escape.
North Dakota is the sharpest case. Aged Lead Store puts it among its highest converting states at the lowest cost per sale on its table. It also has close to the cheapest residential power in the country. Both things can be true, and the second one is the reason to ask harder questions about the first.
The Map Moved and the Rankings Did Not
The strongest argument against a borrowed state ranking is not bias. It is the calendar.
Compare the two price columns above. The ground moved underneath every ranking published last year. Illinois rose 5.27 cents, the largest mainland move on the table, and pulled further clear of a national average that rose barely a cent. The District of Columbia rose 4.97 cents and New York rose 3.24. Connecticut went the other way and fell 4.22 cents, which makes it a measurably weaker solar pitch than it was twelve months ago.
Now put dates on them. The vendor comparison is from October 2025, the consumer page from February 2023. Neither can contain a change made after it was written, and the moves above are large enough to shift a state between tiers.
This is the cheapest edge in this market. The table is free, published monthly, and almost nobody buying leads reads it.
When the Expensive Lead Wins, and When It Does Not
There is no winning state. There is a condition under which each type of market pays.
An expensive lead is the better buy when the bill is large and the price is holding or rising. California, New York and Massachusetts all sit at or above 28 cents. The homeowner’s incentive to listen is doing work your sales team would otherwise have to do. Pay the premium and expect it back in close rate, not volume.
A cheap lead is the better buy when you can win on operations rather than on the pitch. Below the national line the homeowner has less to save, so the deal is made by speed, contact rate and discipline. If your team is not better at those than your competitors, a cheap lead in a cheap-power state is a cheaper way to lose.
Write the counter-offer
The tier only pays if you turn it into an ask, so here are the published numbers to anchor it against. Aged Lead Store reports providers quoting $250 to $350 for a single exclusive lead. SolarReviews, read on 13 August 2026, puts the published solar lead market at $25 to $300, and says the bottom of that range goes to call-center-sourced leads while a screened exclusive in a dense market reaches the top. Both are market ranges published by companies in the lead trade, so treat them as the going asking prices rather than as neutral valuations.
Set your discount-tier opening ask in the bottom half of that published market, which is under about $150. Get there by giving up exclusivity or by taking aged inventory, not by asking a vendor to discount a premium product it has no reason to discount. If the only thing on offer is the exclusive rate in a below-average state, that is a walk.
One order, tiered. Take a buyer running 90 leads a month split evenly across Illinois, Texas and Florida. Illinois sells residential power at 23.85 cents, above the national line of 18.44 and below 25, so its 30 leads are standard tier and pay market rate. Texas at 16.44 and Florida at 15.17 both sit below the national average, so 60 of the 90 leads are discount tier. A vendor quoting one blended exclusive price across all three states is charging premium money for two thirds of that order. The ask writes itself: price Illinois separately at the exclusive rate, move Texas and Florida to shared or aged inventory under about $150, and if the vendor cannot split the order by state, buy the Illinois volume and take the rest elsewhere.
Ask your vendor which states sit in each tier, and whether you can exclude the bottom tier outright. A seller who cannot filter by state is selling you their inventory mix rather than your target market.
Geography sets the tier. It does not set your ceiling and it does not judge a lead. The ceiling depends on your own economics, and we worked that arithmetic through in solar customer acquisition cost and the maximum payable per lead. The checks that judge an individual lead are in solar lead qualification criteria, including why a homeowner’s spend and their usage are not interchangeable.
After the tiers, the decisions are about product: what you are actually buying, what competition for the same homeowner costs you, and how the discount tier works in aged solar leads.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which states have the most expensive power?
Hawaii, by a wide margin. According to the US Energy Information Administration, residential customers there paid 52.00 cents per kilowatt-hour in May 2026, against a national average of 18.44. California, New York and Massachusetts follow next, all above 28 cents.
Does a cheap solar lead mean a bad market?
Not automatically, but it usually means a harder pitch. Below the national average the homeowner has a smaller bill to escape, so the saving you are selling is smaller. Buy there when your contact and close operation is strong, and demand a lower price when it is not.
How often should I recheck state routing?
Quarterly is enough for most buyers. The underlying table is published monthly by the US Energy Information Administration, and several states shifted by more than four cents between May 2025 and May 2026. Any ranking older than a year should be treated as unverified.
Is electricity price enough to pick a state?
No. It is the best single starting filter because no lead seller controls it, but the bill is price multiplied by usage, and usage varies widely by state. Treat each state’s residential electricity price as a routing tier, then let lead quality checks and your own close data settle the rest.
Buying Solar Leads in the Right Markets
Geography is the cheapest filter you own, and most buyers inherit it from whoever sold them the leads. Set your own tiers, price each against a number the seller does not control, and re-read the table before every renewal.
If you want solar leads routed to the states where the economics work, talk to us about your market mix.





